Lie powers of modules for groups of prime order

Bryant, R. M. and Kovàcs, L. G. and Stöhr, Ralph (2002) Lie powers of modules for groups of prime order. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, 84 (2). pp. 343-374. ISSN 0024-6093

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Abstract

Let $L(V)$ be the free Lie algebra on a finite-dimensional vector space $V$ over a field $K$, with homogeneous components $L^n(V)$ for $n \geq 1$. If $G$ is a group and $V$ is a $KG$-module, the action of $G$ extends naturally to $L(V)$, and the $L^n(V)$ become finite-dimensional $KG$-modules, called the Lie powers of $V$. In the decomposition problem, the aim is to identify the isomorphism types of indecomposable $KG$-modules, with their multiplicities, in unrefinable direct decompositions of the Lie powers. This paper is concerned with the case where $G$ has prime order $p$, and $K$ has characteristic $p$. As is well known, there are $p$ indecomposables, denoted here by $J_1,\dots,J_p$, where $J_r$ has dimension $r$. A theory is developed which provides information about the overall module structure of $L(V)$ and gives a recursive method for finding the multiplicities of $J_1,\dots,J_p$ in the Lie powers $L^n(V)$. For example, the theory yields decompositions of $L(V)$ as a direct sum of modules isomorphic either to $J_1$ or to an infinite sum of the form $J_r \oplus J_{p-1} \oplus J_{p-1} \oplus \ldots $ with $r \geq 2$. Closed formulae are obtained for the multiplicities of $J_1,\dots,J_p$ in $L^n(J_p)$ and $L^n(J_{p-1})$. For $r < p-1$, the indecomposables which occur with non-zero multiplicity in $L^n(J_r)$ are identified for all sufficiently large $n$.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	free Lie algebras; cyclic groups; modular representations.
Subjects:	MSC 2010, the AMS's Mathematics Subject Classification > 17 Nonassociative rings and algebras MSC 2010, the AMS's Mathematics Subject Classification > 20 Group theory and generalizations
Depositing User:	Ms Lucy van Russelt
Date Deposited:	09 Aug 2006
Last Modified:	20 Oct 2017 14:12
URI:	https://eprints.maths.manchester.ac.uk/id/eprint/473

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