Bujorianu, Marius and Bujorianu, Manuela and Barringer, Howard (2009) A Formal Framework for User-centric Control of Multi-Agent Cyber-physical Systems. In: Proceeding of the 9th CLIMA workshop. Lecture Notes in Computer Science . Springer Verlag, Berlin, Germany. (In Press)
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Abstract
Cyber physical systems are examples of a new emerging modelling paradigm that can be defined as multi-dimensional system co-engineering (MScE). In MScE, different aspects of complex systems are considered altogether, producing emergent properties, or loosing some useful ones. This holistic approach requires interdisciplinary methods that result from formal mathematical and AI co-engineering. In this paper, we propose a formal framework consisting of a reference model for multi-agent cyber physical systems, and a formal logic for expressing safety properties. The agents we consider are enabled with continuous physical mobility and evolve in an uncertain physical environment. Moreover, the model is user centric, by defining a complex control that considers the output of a runtime verification process, and possible commands of a human controller. The formal logic, called safety analysis logic (SafAL), combines probabilities with epistemic operators. In SafAL, one can specify the reachability properties of one agent, as well as prescriptive commands to the user. We define symmetry reduction semantics and a new concept of bisimulation for agents. A full abstraction theorem is presented, and it is proved that SafAL represents a logical characterization of bisimulation. A foundational study is carried out for model checking SafAL formulae against Markov models. A fundamental result states that the bisimulation preserves the probabilities of the reachable state sets.
| Item Type: | Book Section |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | CICADA, multi-dimensional system co-engineering, Cyber physical systems, Markov processes, formal logic |
| Subjects: | MSC 2010, the AMS's Mathematics Subject Classification > 03 Mathematical logic and foundations MSC 2010, the AMS's Mathematics Subject Classification > 60 Probability theory and stochastic processes |
| Depositing User: | Dr. Manuela Luminita BUJORIANU |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Mar 2009 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Oct 2017 14:12 |
| URI: | https://eprints.maths.manchester.ac.uk/id/eprint/1235 |
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